Da Lat

The first person to explore this region was Mr. Nguyen Thong. Approximately 25 years later, in 1893, Dr. Yersin, a French immunologist discovered Dankia high lands while on an expedition to the Langbian high lands. Dankia is 10 km from the city of Da Lat. This region reminded Dr. Yersin of his homeland, and particularly the similarities between Da Lat's evergreen forests and those in the Swiss Alps. He made the recommendation to the government to form a resort town with health spas for government officials and foreign dignitaries in Dankia.

Not long after, Dr. Tardiff, also a French citizen, had an expedition through this region and visited Dankia and Da Lat. He recommended Da Lat to the government due to the favorable water source and locale. At the time, South Vietnam was under French rule, and was known as Cochinchina. The Governor of Cochinchina personally visited Dangkia and Da Lat and decided to take Dr. Tardiff's recommendation.

Da Lat has many homes built of wood much like the Swiss chalets found in the Alps. It also has many grand villas built by French officials during the early part of the century. Many more villas were built by the South Vietnamese officials in the 60s and 70s.



Xuan Huong lake is the most beautiful lake in Da Lat. It is approximately 5 km2. In 1919 a dam was formed on a branch of Camly river creating a small lake. In 1923, another dam was built further down stream to create yet another lake. During a severe storm in 1932, both dams were destroyed. Between 1934-35, a larger dam was built of boulders (site of Ong Dao bridge today) below the sites of the two previous dam creating one large lake named Ho Lon or Large lake. Ho Lon was later renamed after Ho Xuan Huong, a famous vietnamese poet in the 17th-century.
 
Xuan Huong lake
Thung Lung Tinh Yeu (Valley of Love) is now a park developed by the local government to attract tourists. The valley is approximately 5 km from the center of town. At the floor of the valley is Da Thien lake. To go to the lake there is a small dirt path used for horses. Recently the park attendants have built a series of steps leading to the bottom of the valley. Lake Da Thien is quite small and there are peddles and motorized boats for rent.

Valley of love

A small stream fed from Xuan Huong lake pours into CamLy fall leading to Suoi Vang (Gold Stream). Many people believe the name Camly has its origin in Han Viet. Cam means sweet and Ly means where the land absorbs the water. The river and fall was given the name Camly to signify a stream of cool fresh water leaving an impression (absorb) in the heart of the visitors. More probable however is the fact that Camly is the vietnamese pronunciation for K'Mly, name of the chief of Koho tribe who made their home in the Xuan Huong valley during the 19th century. 

Camly fall

Prenn fall is located at the foot of Prenn pass and is about 10 km from Da Lat. Around the fall area was once a thriving wild life refuge. Visitors to the fall can visit the various habitat of the animals in this region. Today, Prenn fall is a destination to visit in Da Lat. A local compared the scenery at Prenn fall to those drawn in paintings. The water falling from the top of the fall creates a sheet of silver pouring into a pool of water at the bottom. Behind this sheet of water is a wooden and bamboo bridge where visitors can cross behind the water. 


Prenn waterfall
About six kilometers from the center of Dalat City, Tuyen Lam Lake is a must-see destination with its tranquil environment and fresh air amidst such attractive landscapes as mountains, woods, other lakes, streams, waterfalls and many other attractive beauties that make it a popular tourist magnet suitable for tours of various types such as sightseeing, camping, convalescing, walking, fishing and climbing.

The lake looks poetic with a vast and tranquil surface that compares to a human being in meditation. It is amazing for tourists to hire a boats to drift around the lake under the shade of pine trees and many kinds of colorful flowers. Dropping a fishing rod and patiently waiting for a fish or sitting silently is a suggested way to reduce daily worries.

Tuyen Lam lake
The Da Lat railway station was built in 1932 and put into use in 1936. There were two trains Da Lat – Nha Trang and Da Lat - Sai Gon a day.

But this line was destroyed in the war and abandoned in the late 1960s. Seven kilometers of the track between Da Lat and Trai Mat has been reconstructed and operated for tourism purpose since 1997. Currently, the station is one of the attractive tourist destinations in Da Lat.

The Ministry of Culture and Information certified the Da Lat railway station as a national historical and cultural site in 2001. And it was also considered the nicest ancient railway station in all Indochina.

Da Lat railway station

Con Ga Church is one of the typical architecture of the oldest and Dalat. This is the largest church in the city of Da Lat, called the cathedral, or in addition to the name of the church because the chicken atop the bell tower is a big chicken. 

The church was built from 1931 to 1942, is 65m long, 14m wide and 47m high. With that height, the church's bell tower can be seen from many places in the city. Upper part of the wall mounted 70 sheet bears the stamp of stained glass church architecture medieval Europe

Con ga Church

Truc Lam pagoda is the largest pagoda in Dalat now, it is located on Phung Hoang (Phoenic) mountain, 4km from Dalat, established by Thich Thanh Tu Monk in the 90s and it was opened on February 8th, 1994. The area is 24.5 hectares and it is divided into 3 zones: zone for the MonHotel , zone for the nuns, zone for visitors. The first outline design had the attendance of a famous architecture, Mr. Ngo Viet Thu (the architecture of Doc lap Palace-Thong Nhat Palace now in HCM city). This is the large Institute of Meditation in Vietnam. The aim of it is to cover the mediation in Vietnam (which existed in Tran period). 

Truc Lam pagoda


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